Transient Astrocytic Gq Signaling Underlies Remote Memory Enhancement
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Transient Astrocytic Gq Signaling Underlies Remote Memory Enhancement. / Iwai, Youichi; Ozawa, Katsuya; Yahagi, Kazuko; Mishima, Tsuneko; Akther, Sonam; Vo, Camilla Trang; Lee, Ashley Bomin; Tanaka, Mika; Itohara, Shigeyoshi; Hirase, Hajime.
In: Frontiers in Neural Circuits, Vol. 15, 658343, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Transient Astrocytic Gq Signaling Underlies Remote Memory Enhancement
AU - Iwai, Youichi
AU - Ozawa, Katsuya
AU - Yahagi, Kazuko
AU - Mishima, Tsuneko
AU - Akther, Sonam
AU - Vo, Camilla Trang
AU - Lee, Ashley Bomin
AU - Tanaka, Mika
AU - Itohara, Shigeyoshi
AU - Hirase, Hajime
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Astrocytes elicit transient Ca2+ elevations induced by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), yet their role in vivo remains unknown. To address this, transgenic mice with astrocytic expression of the optogenetic Gq-type GPCR, Optoα1AR, were established, in which transient Ca2+ elevations similar to those in wild type mice were induced by brief blue light illumination. Activation of cortical astrocytes resulted in an adenosine A1 receptor-dependent inhibition of neuronal activity. Moreover, sensory stimulation with astrocytic activation induced long-term depression of sensory evoked response. At the behavioral level, repeated astrocytic activation in the anterior cortex gradually affected novel open field exploratory behavior, and remote memory was enhanced in a novel object recognition task. These effects were blocked by A1 receptor antagonism. Together, we demonstrate that GPCR-triggered Ca2+ elevation in cortical astrocytes has causal impacts on neuronal activity and behavior.
AB - Astrocytes elicit transient Ca2+ elevations induced by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), yet their role in vivo remains unknown. To address this, transgenic mice with astrocytic expression of the optogenetic Gq-type GPCR, Optoα1AR, were established, in which transient Ca2+ elevations similar to those in wild type mice were induced by brief blue light illumination. Activation of cortical astrocytes resulted in an adenosine A1 receptor-dependent inhibition of neuronal activity. Moreover, sensory stimulation with astrocytic activation induced long-term depression of sensory evoked response. At the behavioral level, repeated astrocytic activation in the anterior cortex gradually affected novel open field exploratory behavior, and remote memory was enhanced in a novel object recognition task. These effects were blocked by A1 receptor antagonism. Together, we demonstrate that GPCR-triggered Ca2+ elevation in cortical astrocytes has causal impacts on neuronal activity and behavior.
KW - astrocytes
KW - Ca signaling
KW - G protein-coupled receptor
KW - memory
KW - OptoA1AR
KW - optogenetic activation
U2 - 10.3389/fncir.2021.658343
DO - 10.3389/fncir.2021.658343
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33828463
AN - SCOPUS:85103645083
VL - 15
JO - Frontiers in Neural Circuits
JF - Frontiers in Neural Circuits
SN - 1662-5110
M1 - 658343
ER -
ID: 260516592