Unravelling and Exploiting Astrocyte Dysfunction in Huntington's Disease
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
Standard
Unravelling and Exploiting Astrocyte Dysfunction in Huntington's Disease. / Khakh, Baljit S.; Beaumont, Vahri; Cachope, Roger; Munoz-Sanjuan, Ignacio; Goldman, Steven A.; Grantyn, Rosemarie.
In: Trends in Neurosciences, Vol. 40, No. 7, 07.2017, p. 422-437.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Unravelling and Exploiting Astrocyte Dysfunction in Huntington's Disease
AU - Khakh, Baljit S.
AU - Beaumont, Vahri
AU - Cachope, Roger
AU - Munoz-Sanjuan, Ignacio
AU - Goldman, Steven A.
AU - Grantyn, Rosemarie
N1 - Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/7
Y1 - 2017/7
N2 - Astrocytes are abundant within mature neural circuits and are involved in brain disorders. Here, we summarize our current understanding of astrocytes and Huntington's disease (HD), with a focus on correlative and causative dysfunctions of ion homeostasis, calcium signaling, and neurotransmitter clearance, as well as on the use of transplanted astrocytes to produce therapeutic benefit in mouse models of HD. Overall, the data suggest that astrocyte dysfunction is an important contributor to the onset and progression of some HD symptoms in mice. Additional exploration of astrocytes in HD mouse models and humans is needed and may provide new therapeutic opportunities to explore in conjunction with neuronal rescue and repair strategies.
AB - Astrocytes are abundant within mature neural circuits and are involved in brain disorders. Here, we summarize our current understanding of astrocytes and Huntington's disease (HD), with a focus on correlative and causative dysfunctions of ion homeostasis, calcium signaling, and neurotransmitter clearance, as well as on the use of transplanted astrocytes to produce therapeutic benefit in mouse models of HD. Overall, the data suggest that astrocyte dysfunction is an important contributor to the onset and progression of some HD symptoms in mice. Additional exploration of astrocytes in HD mouse models and humans is needed and may provide new therapeutic opportunities to explore in conjunction with neuronal rescue and repair strategies.
KW - Journal Article
KW - Review
U2 - 10.1016/j.tins.2017.05.002
DO - 10.1016/j.tins.2017.05.002
M3 - Review
C2 - 28578789
VL - 40
SP - 422
EP - 437
JO - Trends in Neurosciences
JF - Trends in Neurosciences
SN - 0378-5912
IS - 7
ER -
ID: 185946358